British Columbia

Events and COVID-19

Updated November 14, 2021

As stated in the geocaching guidelines,

"Events must comply with health and safety guidelines, as well as all local laws. Event cache owners are responsible for ensuring the number of people in attendance is in accordance with any local restrictions on gatherings."

Events that are not in accordance with local restrictions may be archived.


Please also read the section at the bottom of this page about Event Stacking.

National Parks

Permission and a permit are required for caches placed in a National Park

Parks Canada geocaching policy

Contact Info: No main contact. Players are to contact each Park Superintendent on their own.

Deparment of National Defense Lands (DND)

All Department of National Defense property is out of bounds for all geocaching.

Indian Reserves / First Nations

First Nations lands are private property and caches cannot be published on tribal property without written permission from the local Band.

Railways

The Rail Safety Group of Transport Canada regulates the railway industry in Canada. 

Section 26.1 of the Railway Safety Act makes it an offense to trespass on any railway lands in Canada.

Contravention Regulations SOR/96-313 defines the $500 fine applicable to trespassers.

Caches that require access to and/or are situated near railway lines may be subject to additional scrutiny during the Review process.

In British Columbia we generally require a distance of 46m (150ft) from railroad tracks. The only exception would be an impassable barrier between the geocache and the railroad.

One line that is regularly overlooked by geocachers is the Southern Railway of Vancouver Island as it appears they are operating very few trains. The Southern Railway's railroad runs from Victoria to Courtenay, with a branch line from Parksville to Port Alberni. There is an active section of rail that runs from the City of Port Alberni to McLean Mill. In some areas, a parallel multi-use trail has been built along these tracks. Any geocaches placed in these areas must be on the opposite side of the trail from the railroad tracks.

Geocaches placed along Rails to Trails projects will be considered once the rails themselves have been removed.

Skytrain

Metro Vancouver's Skytrain is critical infrastructure. Geocache placements are not permitted near the right of way. Virtual waypoints in areas generally open to the public (ie. trails underneath the tracks) are fine, but physical waypoints are not. This falls under the "Stay away from restricted areas" guideline:

The geocache is problematic due to its proximity to a public structure. Examples include highway bridges, major roadways, dams, government buildings, schools, military installations, hospitals, airports and other areas defined in the Regional Geocaching Policies Wiki.

British Columbia Provincial Parks

Geocaches within Provincial Parks in British Columbia do not require permission if they comply with their Geocache Placement Policy. Geocaches are permitted in a BC Parks Conservancy as long as there are no access restrictions on the park webpage at bcparks.ca

British Columbia Ecological Reserves

BC Ecological Reserves are out of bounds. These are areas that are managed by BC Parks, but are not classed as parks, but rather have “Ecological Reserve” or “ER” in their name. They are not created for outdoor recreation and should not be confused with parks or other recreational areas.

British Columbia Wildlife Management Areas

Geocaches are not permitted in Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) in the South Coast region at this time. In general, entering a WMA to view wildlife is an permissible activity, provided that folks are not cutting vegetation, modifying habitats, harassing wildlife, or depositing garbage or any substance harmful to wildlife or wildlife habitat (see the Wildlife Act).

Certain conservation lands mentioned in the Wildlife Act Public Access Prohibition Regulation are explicit exceptions in which it is an offence to access certain sites. Further, it is prohibited to access certain locations via motor vehicle (i.e., Motor Vehicle Prohibition Regulation) or to conduct certain activities in a WMA (i.e., WMA Use and Access Regulation).

WMAs are often not ideal locations for geocaches due to the risk of disturbing wildlife and risk to  human safety. The following is from the Wildlife Act.  In Part 1 section 4 it states:

“(4) Despite any other enactment, a person may not use land or resources in a wildlife management area without the written permission of the regional manager.”

BC Ministry of Transportation

Ministry of Transportation has asked that geocaches only be placed in areas that people are invited to stop. This includes pull outs, viewpoints, rest stops, break checks, etc... Geocaches are not allowed on overpasses, underpasses, tunnels, safety features, cloverleafs, or any signage designed to direct traffic.

Metro Vancouver Regional Parks

Geocaches within Metro Vancouver Regional Parks "will be approved through an on-site meeting between the prospective new geocache owner and MV staff prior to placement". The full Geocaching Policy is available on their website. The minimum distance between geocaches is 161 m.

For permission for a new geocache placement, email:
icentre@metrovancouver.org
or call 604-432-6200

Metro Vancouver Watersheds

All three Metro Vancouver Watersheds are off limits to hiking and geocaching. They are the Capilano, Seymour and Coquitlam watersheds. An interactove map of the three watersheds is available.

City of Surrey Parks

Geocaches are permitted in some City of Surrey Parks with a permit. Parks that are currently off-limits include Green Timbers Urban Forest, Sunnyside Acres Urban Forest, The Glades Park, Darts Hill Park, formal gardens at Fleetwood Park, City Hall, Hawthorne Park and Bear Creek Park, and playing surfaces such as sports fields, tennis courts, etc. City of Surrey Interactive Parks Map

Mundy Park - Coquitlam

Geocaches are permitted in Mundy Park. In a large portion of the park, the Mundy Park Forest Management Zone is in effect. Geocaches in this area must be immediately adjacent to the trail, and are only allowed along official park trails. The City of Coquitlam is working to close and remove unofficial park trails.

Township of Langley

The Township of Langley has some regulations on Geocaching in Public Spaces in the township in their Bylaw 2018 No. 5298, Section 5.15.

Geocaches

5.15 A person placing Geocache in Public Space must ensure that:

(1)the Geocache is marked “Geocache” on the outside;

(2)the Geocache contains the person’s name and contact information on the inside;

(3)the Geocache is not permanently attached to any building, structure or naturalfeature in the Public Space; and

(4)the Geocache is not placed anywhere that will interfere with, obstruct or impede the lawful free use and enjoyment of any Public Space by any person.

Hours of use

5.17 No person shall enter or remain in a Park during the hours when the Park is closed as indicated by Township signage, or where no hours are posted, between dusk and dawn except as authorized by and in compliance with a Park Permit.

5.18 No person shall enter or remain in a School Space during the hours when the School Space is closed to the general public as indicated by School District signage, or where no hours are posted, between dusk and dawn

Capital Regional District Parks

Capital Regional District requires notification of the cache location, but does not require a permit.  Prior to placing a cache, please report UTM coordinates and description of the cache to crdparks@crd.bc.ca. Guidelines for Geocaching in CRD Regional Parks (PDF).

  • Caches may only be placed in areas that are accessible for official park trails or along approved travel routes.
  • The planning of a cache must not result in the disruption of soils, vegetation, wildlife, or other natural or cultural assets.
  • Caches must not be placed within or near sensitive sites or areas identified as having unique or cultural values.

District of Saanich

Saanich Parks, Recreation & Culture has some Geocaching Guidelines in their Park Bylaws, Section 3.4, April 2016.

3.4 Geocaching Guidelines

Geocaching is a recreational activity getting people outdoors searching for caches with GPS or compass coordinates. Saanich Parks may be used for geocache locations with prior permission from the Parks Manager. This will allow our staff to be aware of the location of caches and reduce the chance of accidental removal. Any formal geocaching event requires a park permit.

3.4.1 Cache Placement

Caches can only be placed in approved locations, typically immediately alongside a formal pathway or in a publicly accessible area. Caches must not result in the disturbance of any natural areas nor be affixed permanently to any item. They may not be buried, placed inside any tree or plant, pond or piece of playground equipment. They may not be placed in any sensitive ecosystem or riparian area.

3.4.2 Cache Container and Contents

Caches should be no more than 30 cm (width, length or depth) and be water resistant and suitable for all weather conditions. The container must not have been used for food storage at any time nor have any markings or images that would not be suitable for all

ages. Caches may not contain food items, tobacco, any item meant for sale/trade or any dangerous or illegal item (e.g., knives, explosives, etc.).

Geocache containers are considered temporary and must be removed if it is no longer active and/or the event has been completed. Cache owners should physical check on caches on an annual basis to ensure that they are in place, contents stacked, container in good working condition and that the area placed is still appropriate.

Saanich Parks staff will remove and dispose of any cache container or its contents deemed inappropriate or placed without prior permission.

3.4.3 Liability or Risk

As with all activities in Saanich Parks, a geocacher assumes some risk in undertaking this activity. The District of Saanich is in no way responsible for any damage to or loss of caches that is caused by others.

Greater Victoria Watershed

Portions of the Greater Victoria Watershed including the Sooke Hills are off-limits to all geocaching activity. See the blue shaded area on the following map (source):

City of Kelowna

The city of Kelowna has included bylaws for Geocaching in the Parks and Public Spaces Bylaw, revised March 30, 2015:

4.10 Geocaches placed in parks may be removed if they do not meet the following conditions:

a) all caches must be marked “geocache” on the outside of the container if practical, and the owner’s name and contact information must be inside the container;
b) caches must not be placed in areas that may put participants at risk of injury;
c) caches must not be buried or result in the disturbance of vegetation, wildlife, wildlife nests or burrows, or cultural heritage sites and features;
d) cache placement must not interfere with other approved recreational activities; and
e) caches in parks are not considered permanent and may not be permanently attached to any structure or natural feature.

City Parks

Many city parks in BC are closed at night. Night caching in these areas is off limits.

BC Hydro Equipment

BC Hydro equipment is off limits to geocaching. As it is difficult to determine if the equipment belongs to BC Hydro or not, it is best to refrain from placing geocaches on or near any electrical equipment.

From BC Hydro: "To ensure public safety and reliability of the electrical system, geocaches must not be placed or hidden on or near BC Hydro infrastructure or equipment such as poles, guy wire sleeves, pad mounted transformers and kiosks. The location of geocaches in the vicinity of BC Hydro infrastructure or equipment may lead participants to open or tamper with containers or covers when trying to find or access geocaches. This is a dangerous practice that could result in injury if participants, members of the public or BC Hydro workers inadvertently come in contact with live electrical components."

Other Areas

Use of Nails or Screws

It is an offense under the Forest and Range Practices Act to "drive or place any nail, spike or other potentially hazardous object into any timber that the person does not own or is not authorized to alter" "On private land that is subject to an agreement under the Forest Act or on Crown land".

Written permission will be required for any screws, nails, or other such attachment methods used for geocaches on crown land or private property.

Event Stacking

Event Stacking refers to holding multiple events that are in close proximity to each other and are at the same/overlapping time with the intent of the same audience attending. Events are social gatherings of geocachers, holding too many in close proximity diminishes their value to the community. Events are not just an excuse to obtain a smiley. If an event is submitted and another is either already published or also waiting for review and the stacking guideline applies, the following clarification of the guideline will be used:

Events will be published within a similar time period only if they are more than 25 km apart (as the crow flies). Events closer to each other than 25 km will only be published if the end time of the first event is more than 3 hours before the start time of the next.

A CITO may be preceded OR followed by a regular event The main activity should be the CITO event, and the regular event is for CITO attendees to socialize together before OR afterward. CITO events may not be used to cleanup after another event.

Community Celebration Events will be published within a similar time period only if they are more than 50 km apart (as the crow flies). Events closer to each other than 50 km will only be published if the end time of the first event is more than 4 hours before the start time of the next. 

If there is a conflict between events of different types, the more restrictive guidelines will take effect. Example: no standard Events will be published within the limits set for Community Celebration Events should both be submitted for the same day & time frame.

On the day before or after a Mega/Giga event, no events will be published within 50 km of the Mega/Giga event.

On the day of a Mega/Giga event, no events will be published within 100 km of the Mega/Giga event except for a single event hosted by the Mega/Giga committee.

British Columbia Reviewers

Last Updated: January 8, 2024

About This Guide

The local laws and guidelines for geocaching placement vary from place to place. As community reviewers learn geocache placement policies for a certain location, they can add it here. This site may not be a complete or accurate list of land policies. These policies are made by the land owner or manager, they are neither the reviewer’s nor Geocaching HQ’s. This guide is just for reference, if no policies for the area you’re looking for are listed, that doesn't mean no policies exist. You must still obtain permission to place your geocache from the landowner or land manager,comply with all applicable laws, and follow the Geocaching Listing Requirements.

If you have an update, email the community reviewer(s) listed.

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